Tuesday, March 3, 2009

A first attempt at translating my own work.

As an exercise for myself in French, I attempted a straight translation of my last posted poem, And sometime drink whiskey with me. I made no attempt to carry over anything but the most basic of senses - the words themselves and the meanings of the clauses. It helped that it was a fairly simply poem to begin with. Here is the French version:


Et
un jour bois whisky avec moi
pour que je vais te dire de
ma cache de mots ramassé
secrètement soigneusement
plumé
d'un bouche-piège de grand-père de quelqu'un. Ce Vieux Babillard Mâchoire-Fente-là.

Ou je vais te dire autres baliverne, mensonges, comme la soir fuit de façon précipitée.



I found to my surprise that the rhythm I uncovered with the English version, though modified, still seems to work. The syllables in lines four and five match perfectly. The hardest part was figuring out how to say "That Old Jawing Slit". I settled on, with help from two dictionaries, something that translates more literally as "That Old Talkative Jaw-Slit." I wish I knew French well enough to invent words - I just don't have a good enough grasp of the morphological nuances to do so.

The impossible part was what to do with line seven in the original poem, the line with the three words drawn out of the cache. I considered finding straight translations, but the actual meaning of those three words is secondary to their impact (though they were chosen for specific reasons) as dusty old relics. And I definitely do not know enough French to tackle those sort of nuanced pragmatics.

In retrospect, I would have tackled a different poem for my first go - one that didn't rely so much on lexical precision. My next goal, besides my own work, is to try a translation of e.e. cummings
i will wade out, which I have also written about here.

3 comments:

Anonymous said...

Looks like it came out pretty well. I like what you said about inventing words too; interesting thought for translating poetry.. Here's a little quote on translating poems that you may or may not be familiar with. http://spanish-translation-blog.spanishtranslation.us/
Best of luck!

Gabe said...

Hi Justin,

I didn't really mean invent in the sense of "create from nothing." I meant more that, if I had a better handle on French morphology, that I could have figured out a way "to verb" the noun for "jaw" - which is "Mâchoire".

For instance, in English, adjectives ending with -al (maybe others?) can be made into verbs with the suffix -ize as in (1).

(1)
a. National -> Nationalize
b. Special -> Specialize
c. Criminal -> Criminalize

This suffix is actually quite productive - people can invent words. Recreationalize isn't a word you'll find in the dictionary, but ask any native English speaker if it SOUNDS like it could be a word, and the answer will be yes. In fact, a quick google search will show that its already begun popping up.

Knowing productive morphology that allows for the creation/invention of new words is a mark of fluency, and indeed mastery of a language. I'm not there yet, in French anyway.

Here's a very interesting blog entry about Hebrew morphology: http://www.rishon-rishon.com/archives/028111.php

The last paragraph, after UPDATE, is where he mentions being able to do the same sort of thing in Hebrew.

Gabe said...

Oh and thanks for the link to the spanish blog!